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Ultramicronized Palmitoylethanolamide in the Management of Sepsis-Induced Coagulopathy and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Ramona D'Amico, Francesco Monaco, Rosalba Siracusa, Marika Cordaro, Roberta Fusco, Alessio Filippo Peritore, Enrico Gugliandolo, Rosalia Crupi, Salvatore Cuzzocrea, Rosanna Di Paola, Daniela Impellizzeri, Tiziana Genovese. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Oct 21;22(21):11388.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Rats given continuous intravenous LPS infusion (30 mg/kg) for 4 hours to induce disseminated intravascular coagulation
Dose used in the study
Ultramicronised palmitoylethanolamide 30 mg/kg orally, 30 minutes before and 1 hour after the start of LPS infusion
Duration
4-hour LPS infusion
What was measured
Coagulation markers, plasma and lung pro-inflammatory cytokines, fibrin deposition, lung damage, and mast cell numbers and serine protease release

What the authors reported

Ultramicronised palmitoylethanolamide reduced alteration of coagulation markers and pro-inflammatory cytokine release in plasma and lung caused by LPS infusion, prevented fibrin deposition and lung damage, and reduced mast cell numbers and their serine protease release.

Limits of this study

A rat model of LPS-induced coagulopathy; it cannot show effect in people with sepsis or COVID-19. One author is a coinventor on Epitech Group patents related to PEA-metabolising enzymes, described as unrelated to this study.

Source

PubMed 34768820 · doi:10.3390/ijms222111388

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.