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The Effects of a Food Supplement, Based on Co-Micronized Palmitoylethanolamide (PEA)–Rutin and Hydroxytyrosol, in Metabolic Syndrome Patients: Preliminary Results

Cornali K, Di Lauro M, Marrone G, Masci C, Montalto G, Giovannelli A, Schievano C, Tesauro M, Pieri M, Bernardini S, Noce A. Nutrients, 2025; 17(3):413.

Randomised controlled trialHumansWith rutin and hydroxytyrosol

This study tested palmitoylethanolamide together with rutin and hydroxytyrosol. Its results cannot be assigned to palmitoylethanolamide alone. More combination studies.

Design
Randomised controlled trial
Subjects
19 patients with metabolic syndrome enrolled in a crossover design. 16 completed.
Dose used in the study
Two capsules a day, each with 360 mg of co-micronised palmitoylethanolamide-rutin and 15 mg of hydroxytyrosol
Duration
8 weeks on each of supplement and placebo, with a 2-week washout
What was measured
Body weight and composition, markers of inflammation, blood pressure, glucose and lipids, quality of life and physical performance

What the authors reported

The authors reported small falls in body weight (86.4 to 85.3 kg), BMI and fat mass, and falls in CRP and ESR, during the supplement phase. The fall in IL-6 was not significant. There were no significant differences in waist measurements, blood pressure, fasting glucose, triglycerides or HDL cholesterol. No adverse events were reported.

Limits of this study

The authors call these preliminary results from about 30% of the planned sample. 16 patients completed. Many outcomes were measured. The funding statement was not visible on the page checked.

Source

doi:10.3390/nu17030413

Entry checked against the full text at the publisher (MDPI) on 2026-09-21. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.