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Palmitoylethanolamide prevents neuroinflammation, reduces astrogliosis and preserves recognition and spatial memory following induction of neonatal anoxia-ischemia

Mariana I Holubiec, Juan I Romero, Juan Suárez, Manuel Portavella, Emilio Fernández-Espejo, Eduardo Blanco, Pablo Galeano, Fernando Rodríguez de Fonseca. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2018 Oct;235(10):2929-2945.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
7-day-old rats subjected to neonatal anoxia-ischemia (AI)
Dose used in the study
PEA or oleoylethanolamide (OEA), 2 or 10 mg/kg; route not stated
Duration
Behavioural tests and immunohistochemistry at 30 days of age
What was measured
Locomotion, recognition and spatial memory, neuroinflammation, astrogliosis and PPARalpha expression in the hippocampus.

What the authors reported

Neonatal AI reduced locomotion and impaired recognition and spatial memory, with more neuroinflammation and astrogliosis and less PPARalpha expression. PEA treatment prevented neuroinflammation, reduced astrogliosis and preserved cognitive function.

Limits of this study

A neonatal rat model of anoxia-ischemia; it cannot show effect in people. Funding and conflicts not stated in the abstract.

Source

PubMed 30058012 · doi:10.1007/s00213-018-4982-9

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.