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Palmitoylethanolamide Modulates GPR55 Receptor Signaling in the Ventral Hippocampus to Regulate Mesolimbic Dopamine Activity, Social Interaction, and Memory Processing

Cecilia Kramar, Michael Loureiro, Justine Renard, Steven R Laviolette. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2017 Jan 1;2(1):8-20.

Laboratory studyOther animals

Design
Laboratory study
Subjects
Rats, with PEA injected directly into the ventral hippocampus
Dose used in the study
PEA administered intra-ventral hippocampus; dose not stated in the abstract
Duration
Not stated in the abstract
What was measured
Ventral tegmental area dopamine neuron firing/bursting, social interaction, recognition memory, spatial location memory, fear memory, and opiate-related reward memory

What the authors reported

Intra-hippocampal PEA produced a hyper-dopaminergic mesolimbic state, with increased firing and bursting of dopamine neurons, and disrupted social interaction, recognition memory, spatial location memory and context-dependent fear memory, but not opiate-related reward memory. Effects were blocked by a GPR55 antagonist and needed NMDA receptor transmission.

Limits of this study

A rat study using direct brain injection of PEA; it cannot show effect from oral or systemic PEA use in people. Authors declare no competing financial interests.

Source

PubMed 28861501 · doi:10.1089/can.2016.0030

Entry checked against the abstract on PubMed on 2026-09-22. The dose shown is the dose the researchers used. It is not a recommendation. How to read this page.